CHECKING OUT HOW SOCIAL STRUCTURE IS ORGANISED

Checking out how social structure is organised

Checking out how social structure is organised

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Below is a summary of a few of the key elements of the social hierarchy with an emphasis on class, status and power.

Throughout history, stratification has been evidenced to affect access to higher education, healthcare and work. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is simpler to comprehend what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key characteristic of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and regard carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a phrase used to represent individuals who are born into a social standing. Today it can be recognised by backgrounds such as nobility or caste. Additionally, achieved status is created through individual efforts, such as respected occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would recognise that status can be acquired through social contributions. Likewise, Jensen Huang would recognise the . significance of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the levels of regard and acknowledgment received by people in society.

The concept of stratification helps to understand why some people have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory enables sociologists to study inequality and how it influences particular groups in society. Authority and impact are 2 of the aspects that form social power. The term power represents one's capability to influence choices and authority within society. It can be associated with three key areas. Political power is maintained by authorities and politicians who control the policies that govern society. In addition, economic power is held by businesses and wealthy people who have control over employment and economic sectors. Larry Ellison would concur that corporations hold financial power. Likewise, social power is a form of authority over social judgement. Famous people and media characters are active in setting trends and cultures which guide society. Power is generally concentrated among wealthy and popular people. Without some type of social authority, it is impossible to copyright power or influence.

The social hierarchy is a philosophy which explains the way in which society is divided into different categories. Each society contains different types of social stratification whereby individuals are ranked based upon their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is one of the most recognised forms of the social hierarchy. An individual's class is primarily based upon financial factors such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the term used to describe the group of more well-off individuals. Commonly gained through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these people hold considerable financial power. Subsequently, middle class relates to individuals with moderate wealth. Usually, middle class people have professional careers and credentials. They have strong appreciation for high level education and employability. While lower class is the term used to define individuals who struggle with minimal earnings. Economic stratification makes use of class to recognise a group's connection to opportunities in society.

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